Note: Note on maximal split-stable subgraphs

  • Authors:
  • Ulrich Faigle;Bernhard Fuchs;Britta Peis

  • Affiliations:
  • Zentrum für Angewandte Informatik (ZAIK), Universität zu Köln, Weyertal 80, D-50931 Köln, Germany;Zentrum für Angewandte Informatik (ZAIK), Universität zu Köln, Weyertal 80, D-50931 Köln, Germany;Zentrum für Angewandte Informatik (ZAIK), Universität zu Köln, Weyertal 80, D-50931 Köln, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

A multigraph G=(V,R@?B) with red and blue edges is an R/B-split graph if V is the union of a red and a blue stable set. Gavril has shown that R/B-split graphs yield a common generalization of split graphs and Konig-Egervary graphs. Moreover, R/B-split graphs can be recognized in linear time. In this note, we address the corresponding optimization problem: identify a set of vertices of maximal cardinality that decomposes into a red and a blue stable set. This problem is NP-hard in general. We investigate the complexity of special and related cases (e.g., (anti-)chains in partial orders and stable matroid bases) and exhibit some NP-hard cases as well as polynomial ones.