IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Capacity regions for wireless ad hoc networks
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
The capacity of wireless networks
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Cooperative diversity in wireless networks: Efficient protocols and outage behavior
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Space-time diversity enhancements using collaborative communications
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Cooperative schemes for a source and an occasional nearby relay in wireless networks
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
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Optimal multihop routing in ad hoc networks requires the exchange of control messages at the MAC and network layer in order to set up the (centralized) optimization problem. Distributed opportunistic space-time collaboration (OST) is a valid alternative that avoids this drawback by enabling opportunistic cooperation with the source at the physical layer. In this paper, the performance of OST is investigated. It is shown analytically that opportunistic collaboration outperforms (centralized) optimal multihop in case spatial reuse (i.e., the simultaneous transmission of more than one data stream) is not allowed by the transmission protocol. Conversely, in case spatial reuse is possible, the relative performance between the two protocols has to be studied case by case in terms of the corresponding capacity regions, given the topology and the physical parameters of network at hand. Simulation results confirm that opportunistic collaborative communication is a promising paradigm for wireless ad hoc networks that deserves further investigation.