Two-phase deadlock detection algorithm in distributed databases

  • Authors:
  • Seiichi Kawazu;Susumu Minami;Kenji Itoh;Katsuni Teranaka

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • VLDB '79 Proceedings of the fifth international conference on Very Large Data Bases - Volume 5
  • Year:
  • 1979

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Abstract

There are two deadlock detection methods in a distributed database. One is centralized, and the other is distributed. In this paper a distributed method is discussed. Sub-Wait-Graphs, which express the state of execution of transactions in individual sites, are introduced, and a sufficient condition for a global deadlock not to occur is given, based on the Sub- Wait-Graph. This sufficient condition makes it possible for a deadlock detection to be separated into two phases, local deadlock detection and global deadlock detection. Also, an efficient deadlock detection algorithm, which requires to be built and maintain only Sub-Wait-Graphs, is proposed, by making use of this property. The characteristics and effects of this algorithm are discussed.