Curve and surface fitting with splines
Curve and surface fitting with splines
Speech nonlinearities, modulations, and energy operators
ICASSP '91 Proceedings of the Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1991. ICASSP-91., 1991 International Conference
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Product high-order ambiguity function for multicomponentpolynomial-phase signal modeling
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Multidimensional Systems and Signal Processing
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In white-light interference microscopy, measurement of surface shape generally requires peak extraction of the fringe function envelope. In this paper the Teager-Kaiser energy and higher-order energy operators are proposed for efficient extraction of the fringe envelope. These energy operators are compared in terms of precision, robustness to noise, and subsampling. Flexible energy operators, depending on order and lag parameters, can be obtained. Results show that smoothing and interpolation of envelope approximation using spline model performs better than Gaussian-based approach.