Space-time coded OFDM with low PAPR

  • Authors:
  • Anand Venkataraman;Harish Reddy;Tolga M. Duman

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ;Department of Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ;Department of Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ

  • Venue:
  • EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Recently the use of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems has been proposed for signaling over frequency-selective fading channels. Although various aspects of these systems have been considered in the literature, the problem of the inherent high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) is not examined. In this paper, we consider PAPR reduction for MIMO-OFDM systems and propose alternate low-complexity algorithms that can be used in conjunction with the trellis shaping method. We show that a PAPR reduction in the order of 4-5 dB can be achieved at the cost of a slight reduction in the spectral efficiency. Furthermore, we compare the trellis shaping technique with other PAPR reduction techniques such as tone reservation and partial transmit sequences.