Target identification using harmonic wavelet based ISAR imaging

  • Authors:
  • B. K. Shreyamsha Kumar;B. Prabhakar;K. Suryanarayana;V. Thilagavathi;R. Rajagopal

  • Affiliations:
  • Central Research Laboratory, Bharat Electronics Limited, Bangalore, India;Central Research Laboratory, Bharat Electronics Limited, Bangalore, India;Central Research Laboratory, Bharat Electronics Limited, Bangalore, India;Central Research Laboratory, Bharat Electronics Limited, Bangalore, India;Central Research Laboratory, Bharat Electronics Limited, Bangalore, India

  • Venue:
  • EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

A new approach has been proposed to reduce the computations involved in the ISAR imaging, which uses harmonic wavelet- (HW) based time-frequency representation (TFR). Since the HW-based TFR falls into a category of nonparametric time-frequency (T-F) analysis tool, it is computationally efficient compared to parametric T-F analysis tools such as adaptive joint time-frequency transform(AJTFT), adaptive wavelet transform(AWT), and evolutionary AWT (EAWT). Further, the performance of the proposed method of ISAR imaging is compared with the ISAR imaging by other nonparametric T-F analysis tools such as short-time Fourier transform(STFT) and Choi-Williams distribution (CWD). In the ISAR imaging, the use of HW-based TFR provides similar/better results with significant (92%) computational advantage compared to that obtained by CWD. The ISAR images thus obtained are identified using a neural network-based classification scheme with feature set invariant to translation, rotation, and scaling.