Numerical recipes in C (2nd ed.): the art of scientific computing
Numerical recipes in C (2nd ed.): the art of scientific computing
Microwave Mobile Communications
Microwave Mobile Communications
On Limits of Wireless Communications in a Fading Environment when UsingMultiple Antennas
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
Implementation of Near Shannon Limit Error-Correcting Codes Using Reconfigurable Hardware
FCCM '00 Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE Symposium on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines
Multiple ARQ processes for MIMO systems
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing
Ordered subcarrier selection algorithm for OFDM-based high-speed WLANs
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Cross-Layer combining of adaptive Modulation and coding with truncated ARQ over wireless links
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Diversity and multiplexing: a fundamental tradeoff in multiple-antenna channels
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
On the achievable throughput of a multiantenna Gaussian broadcast channel
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
An adaptive modulation scheme for simultaneous voice and data transmission over fading channels
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Simulation and emulation of MIMO wireless baseband transceivers
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking - Special issue on simulators and experimental testbeds design and development for wireless networks
Journal of Signal Processing Systems
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A recently realized concept of a reconfigurable hardware test-bed suitable for real-time mobile communication with multiple antennas is presented in this paper. We discuss the reasons and prerequisites for real-time capable MIMO transmission systems which may allow channel adaptive transmission to increase link stability and data throughput. We describe a concept of an efficient implementation of MIMO signal processing using FPGAs and DSPs. We focus on some basic linear and nonlinear MIMO detection and precoding algorithms and their optimization for a DSP target, and a few principal steps for computational performance enhancement are outlined. An experimental verification of several real-time MIMO transmission schemes at high data rates in a typical office scenario is presented and results on the achieved BER and throughput performance are given. The different transmission schemes used either channel state information at both sides of the link or at one side only (transmitter or receiver). Spectral efficiencies of more than 20 bits/s/Hz and a throughput of more than 150 Mbps were shown with a single-carrier transmission. The experimental results clearly show the feasibility of real-time high data rate MIMO techniques with state-of-the-art hardware and that more sophisticated baseband signal processing will be an essential part of future communication systems. A discussion on implementation challenges towards future wireless communication systems supporting higher data rates (1 Gbps and beyond) or high mobility concludes the paper.