Stochastic finite elements: a spectral approach
Stochastic finite elements: a spectral approach
Physica D - Special issue originating from the 18th Annual International Conference of the Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM, May 11&mdash ;15, 1998
The Wiener--Askey Polynomial Chaos for Stochastic Differential Equations
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing
Modeling uncertainty in flow simulations via generalized polynomial chaos
Journal of Computational Physics
Uncertainty propagation using Wiener-Haar expansions
Journal of Computational Physics
High-Order Collocation Methods for Differential Equations with Random Inputs
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing
Sparse grid collocation schemes for stochastic natural convection problems
Journal of Computational Physics
A Stochastic Collocation Method for Elliptic Partial Differential Equations with Random Input Data
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis
Efficient stochastic Galerkin methods for random diffusion equations
Journal of Computational Physics
Journal of Computational Physics
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing
A Posteriori Error Analysis of Parameterized Linear Systems Using Spectral Methods
SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications
Hi-index | 31.46 |
Reduced models of human arterial networks are an efficient approach to analyze quantitative macroscopic features of human arterial flows. The justification for such models typically arise due to the significantly long wavelength associated with the system in comparison to the lengths of arteries in the networks. Although these types of models have been employed extensively and many issues associated with their implementations have been widely researched, the issue of data uncertainty has received comparatively little attention. Similar to many biological systems, a large amount of uncertainty exists in the value of the parameters associated with the models. Clearly reliable assessment of the system behaviour cannot be made unless the effect of such data uncertainty is quantified. In this paper we present a study of parametric data uncertainty in reduced modelling of human arterial networks which is governed by a hyperbolic system. The uncertain parameters are modelled as random variables and the governing equations for the arterial network therefore become stochastic. This type stochastic hyperbolic systems have not been previously systematically studied due to the difficulties introduced by the uncertainty such as a potential change in the mathematical character of the system and imposing boundary conditions. We demonstrate how the application of a high-order stochastic collocation method based on the generalized polynomial chaos expansion, combined with a discontinuous Galerkin spectral/hp element discretization in physical space, can successfully simulate this type of hyperbolic system subject to uncertain inputs with bounds. Building upon a numerical study of propagation of uncertainty and sensitivity in a simplified model with a single bifurcation, a systematical parameter sensitivity analysis is conducted on the wave dynamics in a multiple bifurcating human arterial network. Using the physical understanding of the dynamics of pulse waves in these types of networks we are able to provide an insight into the results of the stochastic simulations, thereby demonstrating the effects of uncertainty in physiologically accurate human arterial networks.