An AZ-style identity and Bollobás deficiency

  • Authors:
  • Tran Dan Thu

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Information Technology, University of Natural Sciences, 227 Nguyen van Cu, Dist. 5, HoChiMinh City, Viet Nam

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

The powerful AZ identity is a sharpening of the famous LYM-inequality. More generally, Ahlswede and Zhang discovered a generalization in which the Bollobas inequality for two set families can be lifted to an identity. In this paper, we show another generalization of the AZ identity. The new identity implies an identity which characterizes the deficiency of the Bollobas inequality for an intersecting Sperner family. We also give some consequences relating to Helly families and LYM-style inequalities.