Proceedings of the third international conference on Collaborative virtual environments
Marve: a prototype virtual human interface framework for studying human-virtual human interaction
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Interpersonal Scenarios: Virtual \approx Real?
VR '06 Proceedings of the IEEE conference on Virtual Reality
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An analysis of court cases has revealed that the mistaken identification of the wrong person by victims and witnesses of a crime is the single most common error leading to the arrest and conviction of innocent people [Wells et al. 2006]. Recognizing the role of mistaken identification in erroneous conviction, a growing number of states and police departments have reformed their eyewitness identification procedures. In this paper, we investigate a new procedural reform: the use of a virtual officer who does not know the identity of the suspect in the lineup and therefore cannot bias the witness toward false identification.