Detection and separation of speech events in meeting recordings using a microphone array

  • Authors:
  • Futoshi Asano;Kiyoshi Yamamoto;Jun Ogata;Miichi Yamada;Masami Nakamura

  • Affiliations:
  • Information Technology Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Umezono, Tsukuba, Japan;Information Technology Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Umezono, Tsukuba, Japan;Information Technology Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Umezono, Tsukuba, Japan;Advanced Media Inc., Toshima-Ku, Tokyo, Japan;Advanced Media Inc., Toshima-Ku, Tokyo, Japan

  • Venue:
  • EURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

When applying automatic speech recognition (ASR) to meeting recordings including spontaneous speech, the performance of ASR is greatly reduced by the overlap of speech events. In this paper, a method of separating the overlapping speech events by using an adaptive beamforming (ABF) framework is proposed. The main feature of this method is that all the information necessary for the adaptation of ABF, including microphone calibration, is obtained from meeting recordings based on the results of speech-event detection. The performance of the separation is evaluated via ASR using real meeting recordings.