Context recognition using internet as a knowledge base

  • Authors:
  • Aviv Segev;Moshe Leshno;Moshe Zviran

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Management, Technion, Haifa, Israel 32000;Faculty of Management, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 69978;Faculty of Management, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 69978

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Intelligent Information Systems
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

Context recognition is an important component of the common sense knowledge problem, which is one of the key research areas in the field of Artificial Intelligence. The paper develops a model of context recognition using the Internet as a knowledge base. The use of the Internet as a database for context recognition gives a context recognition model immediate access to a nearly infinite amount of data in a multiplicity of fields. Context is represented here as any textual description that is most commonly selected by a set of subjects to describe a given situation. The model input is based on any aspect of the situation that can be translated into text (such as: voice recognition, image recognition, facial expression interpretation, and smell identification). The research model is based on the streaming in text format of information that represents situations--Internet chats, e-mails, Shakespeare plays, or article abstracts. The comparison of the results of the algorithm with the results of human subjects yielded a very high agreement and correlation. The results showed there was no significant difference in the determination of context between the algorithm and the human subjects.