Progressive decision-based mean type filter for image noise suppression

  • Authors:
  • Tzu-Chao Lin

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, WuFeng Institute of Technology, Chiayi, Taiwan 62107, ROC

  • Venue:
  • Computer Standards & Interfaces
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

A novel progressive decision-based mean (PDM) filter is proposed to restore images corrupted by random-valued impulse noise. An impulse detection algorithm based on the Dempster-Shafer (D-S) evidence theory is used before filtering. This work presents a new approach to automatically determine mass functions for the D-S evidence theory using the feature information provided by the filter window. Decision rules can determine whether noise exists based on the noise-corrupted belief value. The impulse detection and the noise filtering procedures are progressively applied through several iterations. Finally, the input pixels are identified as either noise-free or noise-corrupted, and only the noise-corrupted pixels in corrupted images are replaced by the mean value of the noise-free pixels in the filter window. Extensive simulation results have demonstrated that the proposed algorithm significantly outperforms other median-based filters.