Introduction to Grey system theory
The Journal of Grey System
Multicast routing extensions for OSPF
Communications of the ACM
A 3D tracking experiment on latency and its compensation methods in virtual environments
Proceedings of the 8th annual ACM symposium on User interface and software technology
A new multicasting-based architecture for Internet host mobility
MobiCom '97 Proceedings of the 3rd annual ACM/IEEE international conference on Mobile computing and networking
MobiCast: a multicast scheme for wireless networks
Mobile Networks and Applications
Wireless Communications: Principles and Practice
Wireless Communications: Principles and Practice
Real-time multicast in wireless communication
ICPP '97 Proceedings of the international Conference on Parallel Processing
NETWORKING '02 Proceedings of the Second International IFIP-TC6 Networking Conference on Networking Technologies, Services, and Protocols; Performance of Computer and Communication Networks; and Mobile and Wireless Communications
Operations Research: An Introduction (8th Edition)
Operations Research: An Introduction (8th Edition)
Algorithms in c, part 5: graph algorithms, third edition
Algorithms in c, part 5: graph algorithms, third edition
Multicast-based mobility: a novel architecture for efficient micromobility
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
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Achieving seamless mobility is a significant challenge for wireless networking today. This paper illustrates the use of multicasting techniques aided by mobility prediction to improve handoff performance in wireless networks. Handoff holds the key to defining the performance of wireless networks since there could be packet losses during handoff as the mobile node moves from one point of attachment to another. A new method of determining a multicast tree routing scheme with specific performance objectives is presented in this paper. The Grey model has been used as the prediction methodology as it has been shown to provide good prediction accuracy[1]. A situation is modelled where a multicast tree is defined covering multiple access routers (AR) to maintain connectivity with the mobile node using mobility prediction (by selecting the least number of access routers) whilst ensuring guarantees of bandwidth and minimum hop count such that packet loss can be avoided. To simultaneously solve the above two problem formulations gives rise to a multi-objective optimisation problem. Discovering the optimal routing is an NP hard problem where network state information is not accurate, which is a common feature in wireless networks. After describing the problem, an algorithm that satisfies the constraints and objectives with a near optimal cost is presented.