A new algebra of Toeplitz-plus-Hankel matrices and applications

  • Authors:
  • Oscar Rojo

  • Affiliations:
  • Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad Católica del Norte, Casilla 1280, Antofagasta, Chile

  • Venue:
  • Computers & Mathematics with Applications
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

We introduce a new simultaneously diagonalizable real algebra A of symmetrical centrosymmetrical matrices having a Toeplitz-plus-Hankel structure. We give the corresponding orthonormal basis of eigenvectors which are alternately symmetrical and skewsymmetrical vectors. An application is the construction of a symmetrical Toeplitz-plus-centrosymmetrical Hankel matrix of equal row sums having a prescribed real spectrum. This matrix can be used as the starting matrix for symmetrical centrosymmetrical isospectral flows. In particular, for the isospectral flow corresponding to the construction of a regular Toeplitz matrix having prescribed eigenvalues. Moreover, if A is a noise representation of an unknown matrix in A of rank k then we give a procedure to approximate A by a matrix in A of rank k.