Edge ranking and searching in partial orders

  • Authors:
  • Dariusz Dereniowski

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Algorithms and System Modeling, Gdańsk University of Technology, Poland

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2008

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.05

Visualization

Abstract

We consider a problem of searching an element in a partially ordered set (poset). The goal is to find a search strategy which minimizes the number of comparisons. Ben-Asher, Farchi and Newman considered a special case where the partial order has the maximum element and the Hasse diagram is a tree (tree-like posets) and they gave an O(n^4log^3n)-time algorithm for finding an optimal search strategy for such a partial order. We show that this problem is equivalent to finding edge ranking of a simple tree corresponding to the Hasse diagram, which implies the existence of a linear-time algorithm for this problem. Then we study a more general problem, namely searching in any partial order with maximum element. We prove that such a generalization is hard, and we give an O(lognlog(logn))-approximate polynomial-time algorithm for this problem.