Indoor localization based on response rate of bluetooth inquiries

  • Authors:
  • Mortaza S. Bargh;Robert de Groote

  • Affiliations:
  • Telematica Instituut, Enschede, Netherlands;Telematica Istituut, Enschede, Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the first ACM international workshop on Mobile entity localization and tracking in GPS-less environments
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Location is considered as the most important and relevant context information. Bluetooth technology, being a common feature of commercial mobile devices, is a (or the) key technology that is pervasively available nowadays. There has been not much success in using Bluetooth technology for indoor localization, mainly due to the limitation of the technology. Using the Context Management Frame (CMF) infrastructure deployed in our office building, we have designed, implemented and evaluated a Bluetooth based indoor localization solution that determines the locations of stationary mobile users at a room level. The solution is based on the inquiry response rate of Bluetooth technology. This approach does not require establishing any connectivity between Bluetooth devices. Further, since the solution is infrastructure- and network-based, it does not require mobile devices to be upgraded in any way in order to be localized. The results of experiments show that our solution has 98% accuracy in rooms with full Bluetooth sensor coverage, when the target device being stationary for 3 minutes.