Comparing Two Haptic Interfaces for Multimodal Graph Rendering
HAPTICS '02 Proceedings of the 10th Symposium on Haptic Interfaces for Virtual Environment and Teleoperator Systems
Web-Based Haptic Applications for Blind People to Create Virtual Graphs
HAPTICS '03 Proceedings of the 11th Symposium on Haptic Interfaces for Virtual Environment and Teleoperator Systems (HAPTICS'03)
Improving accessibility to statistical graphs: the iGraph-Lite system
Proceedings of the 9th international ACM SIGACCESS conference on Computers and accessibility
Enabling multimodal discourse for the blind
International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces and the Workshop on Machine Learning for Multimodal Interaction
GraVVITAS: generic multi-touch presentation of accessible graphics
INTERACT'11 Proceedings of the 13th IFIP TC 13 international conference on Human-computer interaction - Volume Part I
The proceedings of the 13th international ACM SIGACCESS conference on Computers and accessibility
Trackable interactive multimodal manipulatives: towards a tangible user environment for the blind
ICCHP'12 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Computers Helping People with Special Needs - Volume Part II
Enabling the blind to see gestures
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI) - Special issue on the theory and practice of embodied interaction in HCI and interaction design
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This paper presents the development of an inexpensive haptic glove enabling people with visual impairments to picture and interact with basic algebra graphs through multiple points of interaction on touchscreens. The glove sends vibrations to each finger representing a direction which the user must follow to reach a graph on a grid. Through repeated movement, a person will reach, trace, and visualize the graph. Evaluations by thirteen students with visual impairments indicated that visualizing a graph, using multiple points of interaction with haptic feedback, is much faster than single-point-interaction with audio feedback.