The NExT System: Towards True Dynamic Adaptations of Semantic Web Service Compositions

  • Authors:
  • Abraham Bernstein;Michael Dänzer

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Zurich, Department of Informatics, 8050 Zurich, Switzerland;University of Zurich, Department of Informatics, 8050 Zurich, Switzerland

  • Venue:
  • ESWC '07 Proceedings of the 4th European conference on The Semantic Web: Research and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

Traditional process support systems typically offer a static composition of atomic tasks to more powerful services. In the real world, however, processes change over time: business needs are rapidly evolving thus changing the work itself and relevant information may be unknown until workflow execution run-time. Hence, the static approach does not sufficiently address the need for dynamism. Based on applications in the life science domain this paper puts forward five requirements for dynamic process support systems. These demand a focus on a tight user interaction in the whole process life cycle. The system and the user establish a continuous feedback loop resulting in a mixed-initiative approach requiring a partial execution and resumption featureto adapt a running process to changing needs. Here we present our prototype implementationNExT and discuss a preliminary validation based on a real-world scenario.