The nature of statistical learning theory
The nature of statistical learning theory
Ensembling neural networks: many could be better than all
Artificial Intelligence
Solving multiclass learning problems via error-correcting output codes
Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research
Towards a rough classification of business travelers
ADMA'06 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Advanced Data Mining and Applications
An adaptive network intrusion detection method based on PCA and support vector machines
ADMA'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Advanced Data Mining and Applications
Input space versus feature space in kernel-based methods
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
A sparse Gaussian process regression model for tourism demand forecasting in Hong Kong
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
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Data mining techniques for understanding the behavioral and demographic patterns of tourists have received increasing research interests due to the significant economic contributions of the fast growing tourism industry. However, the complexity, noise and nonlinearity in tourism data bring many challenges for existing data mining techniques such as rough sets and neural networks. This paper makes an attempt to develop a data mining approach to tourist expenditure classification based on support vector machines (SVMs) with kernel principal component analysis. Compared with previous methods, the proposed approach not only makes use of the generalization ability of SVMs, which is usually superior to neural networks and rough sets, but also applies a KPCA-based feature extraction method so that the classification accuracy of business travelers can be improved. Utilizing the primary data collected from an Omnibus survey carried out in Hong Kong in late 2005, experimental results showed that the classification accuracy of the SVM model with KPCA is better than other approaches including the previous rough set method and a GA-based selective neural network ensemble method.