Learning Qualitative Models of Physical and Biological Systems

  • Authors:
  • Simon M. Garrett;George M. Coghill;Ashwin Srinivasan;Ross D. King

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, United Kingdom;Department of Computing Science, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom;Computing Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom;Department of Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, United Kingdom

  • Venue:
  • Computational Discovery of Scientific Knowledge
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

We present a qualitative model-learning system, Qoph, developed for application to scientific discovery problems. Qophlearns the structuralrelations between a set of observed variables. It has been shown capable of learning models with intermediate (unmeasured) variables, and intermediate relations, under different levels of noise, and from qualitative or quantitative data. A biological application of Qophis explored. An additional significant outcome of this work is the discovery and identification of kernel subsets of key states that must be present for model-learning to succeed.