An Effective Approach for Identifying Evolving Three-Dimensional Structural Motifs in Protein Folding Data

  • Authors:
  • Hui Yang;Lin Han

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, USA CA 94132;Department of Computer Science, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, USA CA 94132

  • Venue:
  • ADMA '08 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Advanced Data Mining and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Molecular Dynamics-based simulations have been employed to study the protein folding process, in which a protein acquires its functional three-dimensional structure. This has resulted in a large number of protein folding trajectories. As a result, it becomes increasingly important to analyze such data to facilitate a deeper understanding of the protein folding mechanism. In this paper, we focus on identifying important 3D structural motifs in the folding data. We have proposed a multi-step algorithm that is not only computationally efficient but also captures the evolving nature of the folding process. Empirical evaluation demonstrates that such motifs are effective at characterizing a protein's structural evolution in its folding process. We also show that such motifs can be utilized to address important folding issues such as detecting important folding events, and structurally characterizing a folding pathway.