Safe Cross-Language Inheritance

  • Authors:
  • Kathryn E. Gray

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK

  • Venue:
  • ECOOP '08 Proceedings of the 22nd European conference on Object-Oriented Programming
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Inheritance is a standard means for reuse and for interfacing with external libraries. In a multi-language software product, extending a class written in a statically-typed language with a dynamically-typed class can require a significant number of manual indirections and other error-prone complications. Building on our previous interoperability work, we introduce a technique that allows safe, easy inheritance across languages. We demonstrate our technique for cross-language inheritance with a statically-typed object calculus and a dynamically-typed object calculus, where a statically-typed class can extend a dynamically-typed one and vice versa. We provide a proof sketch of soundness, as well as a guarantee that dynamic type errors do not arise due to statically-typed expressions.