Single Sound Source SLAM

  • Authors:
  • Rodrigo Munguía;Antoni Grau

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Automatic Control, UPC, Barcelona, Spain E-08028;Department of Automatic Control, UPC, Barcelona, Spain E-08028

  • Venue:
  • CIARP '08 Proceedings of the 13th Iberoamerican congress on Pattern Recognition: Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Bearing-only Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is apartially observable SLAM problem, in wich the sensor used forperceiving the robot`s enviroment, provides only-angularinformation respect to the landmarks, and therefore does not giveenough information to compute the full state of a landmark from asingle observation. In this context, vision-based systems have alsogained a great interest in the robotics community. Nevertheless theuse of "sound sources" as map's features have been very littleexplored in SLAM. In this work a method for performing SLAM withsound sources is presented. A robot capable of sense bearinginformation respect to an external sound source with modest angularacuity (-10°) is considered.At the robot trajectory start, thesound source position is unknown; while the robot moves, theposition of the sound source and the robot position in a globalcoordinate frame are both estimated. Experimental results withsimulations and with a real robot demonstrate that tracking aunique source sound is enough to reasonably correct the odometryinformation provided by the encoders.