A Secure Cross-Layer Protocol for Multi-hop Wireless Body Area Networks

  • Authors:
  • Dave Singelée;Benoît Latré;Bart Braem;Michael Peeters;Marijke Soete;Peter Cleyn;Bart Preneel;Ingrid Moerman;Chris Blondia

  • Affiliations:
  • ESAT---SCD---COSIC, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven -- IBBT, Heverlee-Leuven, Belgium 3001;IBCN, Dept. of Information Technology (INTEC), Ghent University -- IBBT, Gent, Belgium 9050;PATS, Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Sc., University of Antwerp -- IBBT, Antwerp, Belgium B-2020;NXP Semiconductors, Competence Center System Security & DRM, A&I Innovation & Development Center Leuven, Leuven, Belgium 3001;NXP Semiconductors, Competence Center System Security & DRM, A&I Innovation & Development Center Leuven, Leuven, Belgium 3001;PATS, Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Sc., University of Antwerp -- IBBT, Antwerp, Belgium B-2020;ESAT---SCD---COSIC, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven -- IBBT, Heverlee-Leuven, Belgium 3001;IBCN, Dept. of Information Technology (INTEC), Ghent University -- IBBT, Gent, Belgium 9050;PATS, Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Sc., University of Antwerp -- IBBT, Antwerp, Belgium B-2020

  • Venue:
  • ADHOC-NOW '08 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Ad-hoc, Mobile and Wireless Networks
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

The development of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) for wireless sensing and monitoring of a person's vital functions, is an enabler in providing better personal health care whilst enhancing the quality of life. A critical factor in the acceptance of WBANs is providing appropriate security and privacy protection of the wireless communication. This paper first describes a general health care platform and pinpoints the security challenges and requirements. Further it proposes and analyzes the CICADA-S protocol, a secure cross-layer protocol for WBANs. It is an extension of CICADA, which is a cross-layer protocol that handles both medium access and the routing of data in WBANs. The CICADA-S protocol is the first integrated solution that copes with threats that occur in this mobile medical monitoring scenario. It is shown that the integration of key management and secure, privacy preserving communication techniques within the CICADA-S protocol has low impact on the power consumption and throughput.