Bézier clipping is quadratically convergent

  • Authors:
  • Christian Schulz

  • Affiliations:
  • Centre of Mathematics for Applications, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1053 Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1080 Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway

  • Venue:
  • Computer Aided Geometric Design
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In 1990 Sederberg et al. introduced Bezier clipping as a new method to determine the intersections of two Bezier curves in the plane. The method utilizes the convex hull property of Bezier curves. In experiments a quadratic convergence rate was observed at transversal intersections, the equivalent of simple roots of functions, but no formal proof for this has been provided. In this paper we formally prove the quadratic convergence rate. Bezier clipping bounds one of the curves by a region along a line. We also discuss the usefulness of arbitrary lines for creating these so called 'fat lines', leading to two general classes of fat lines which both give quadratic convergence.