Security in computing
Creating Business Advantage in the Information Age
Creating Business Advantage in the Information Age
The Impact of E-Commerce Announcements on the Market Value of Firms
Information Systems Research
Communications of the ACM - E-services: a cornucopia of digital offerings ushers in the next Net-based evolution
Journal of Computer Security - IFIP 2000
International Journal of Electronic Commerce
NordSec '09 Proceedings of the 14th Nordic Conference on Secure IT Systems: Identity and Privacy in the Internet Age
Assessing the severity of phishing attacks: A hybrid data mining approach
Decision Support Systems
The impact of information security breaches: Has there been a downward shift in costs?
Journal of Computer Security
Safe Contexts for Interorganizational Collaborations Among Homeland Security Professionals
Journal of Management Information Systems
Did IT consulting firms gain when their clients were breached?
Computers in Human Behavior
Metamodeling to Control and Audit E-Commerce Web Applications
International Journal of Electronic Commerce
Patch Release Behaviors of Software Vendors in Response to Vulnerabilities: An Empirical Analysis
Journal of Management Information Systems
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Losses due to information security breaches are notoriously difficult to measure. An event study of the effect of such breaches on financial performance found that they do not earn significantly negative abnormal returns. To verify whether this finding resulted from the aggregation of data across different characteristics (e.g., the nature of the breaches, the types of firms, the time periods of the study) the impact of each characteristic was analyzed. Again the results were not significantly negative. The study found that a negative bias followed the events of September 11, 2001. It also found that there was a difference in investor reactions to events during the dot-com era, when firms earned higher negative abnormal returns, and after the dot-com era. The implications are discussed.