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Delving deeper into the whorl of flower segmentation
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Object classification using heterogeneous co-occurrence features
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Variable Sparsity Kernel Learning
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Whorl identification in flower: a Gabor based approach
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Multiple kernel learning via distance metric learning for interactive image retrieval
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Non-sparse multiple kernel fisher discriminant analysis
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Textural features in flower classification
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Leafsnap: a computer vision system for automatic plant species identification
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Reduced analytical dependency modeling for classifier fusion
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A new biologically inspired color image descriptor
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Pairwise rotation invariant co-occurrence local binary pattern
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Multiple spectral kernel learning and a gaussian complexity computation
Neural Computation
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Boosted kernel for image categorization
Multimedia Tools and Applications
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We investigate to what extent combinations of features can improve classification performance on a large dataset of similar classes. To this end we introduce a 103 class flower dataset. We compute four different features for the flowers, each describing different aspects, namely the local shape/texture, the shape of the boundary, the overall spatial distribution of petals, and the colour. We combine the features using a multiple kernel framework with a SVM classifier. The weights for each class are learnt using the method of Varma and Ray [16], which has achieved state of the art performance on other large dataset, such as Caltech 101/256. Our dataset has a similar challenge in the number of classes, but with the added difficulty of large between class similarity and small within class similarity. Results show that learning the optimum kernel combination of multiple features vastly improves the performance, from 55.1% for the best single feature to 72.8% for the combination of all features.