A new biologically inspired color image descriptor

  • Authors:
  • Jun Zhang;Youssef Barhomi;Thomas Serre

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Cognitive Linguistic & Psychological Sciences, Institute for Brain Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA,School of Computer & Information, Hefei University of Techn ...;Department of Cognitive Linguistic & Psychological Sciences, Institute for Brain Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI;Department of Cognitive Linguistic & Psychological Sciences, Institute for Brain Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI

  • Venue:
  • ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part V
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

We describe a novel framework for the joint processing of color and shape information in natural images. A hierarchical non-linear spatio-chromatic operator yields spatial and chromatic opponent channels, which mimics processing in the primate visual cortex. We extend two popular object recognition systems (i.e., the Hmax hierarchical model of visual processing and a sift-based bag-of-words approach) to incorporate color information along with shape information. We further use the framework in combination with the gist algorithm for scene categorization as well as the Berkeley segmentation algorithm. In all cases, the proposed approach is shown to outperform standard grayscale/shape-based descriptors as well as alternative color processing schemes on several datasets.