Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design
Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design
Ionospheric effects on GPS range finding using 3D ray-tracing and Nelder-Mead optimisation algorithm
WSEAS Transactions on Mathematics
WSEAS Transactions on Computers
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Microstrip patch antennas provide good compatibility with communication system's printed circuitry. Here a circular microstrip patch antenna with circular configuration of ground plane and substrate has been designed for GPS using a cavity line model. RHCP is obtained by placing coaxial pins quadraturly and symmetrically along the two main axes and pins are fed through a hybrid feed arrangement. Circular ground plane effect is investigated for return loss and VSWR, which are typical parameter used to study the behavior of antennas. The results obtained provide a workable antenna design for incorporation in GPS receivers.