Digital watermarking
CDMA for Wireless Personal Communications
CDMA for Wireless Personal Communications
An Introduction to Spread-Spectrum Communications
An Introduction to Spread-Spectrum Communications
Wireless Video Communications: Second to Third Generation and Beyond
Wireless Video Communications: Second to Third Generation and Beyond
Digital Image Processing
Protecting Digital-Image Copyrights: A Framework
IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications
A Watermarking Infrastructure for Enterprise Document Management
HICSS '03 Proceedings of the 36th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS'03) - Track 4 - Volume 4
VLSID '03 Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on VLSI Design
Content-Based Digital Signature for Motion Pictures Authentication and Content-Fragile Watermarking
ICMCS '99 Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems - Volume 2
An Image Watermarking Scheme using HVS Characteristics and Spread Transform
ICPR '04 Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition, 17th International Conference on (ICPR'04) Volume 4 - Volume 04
A VLSI architecture for watermarking in a secure still digital camera (S2DC) design
IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
Robust SS watermarking with improved capacity
Pattern Recognition Letters
An Efficient Digital Watermarking Scheme for Dynamic Estimation of Wireless Channel Condition
ICCTA '07 Proceedings of the International Conference on Computing: Theory and Applications
Blind quality assessment system for multimedia communications using tracing watermarking
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Secure spread spectrum watermarking for multimedia
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Hidden digital watermarks in images
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Capacity estimates for data hiding in compressed images
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Technical Communication: Authentication and recovery of images using multiple watermarks
Computers and Electrical Engineering
Perceptually adaptive spread transform image watermarking scheme using Hadamard transform
Information Sciences: an International Journal
Region based QIM digital watermarking scheme for image database in DCT domain
Computers and Electrical Engineering
Novel wavelet-based QIM data hiding technique for tamper detection and correction of digital images
Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation
Robust gray-scale logo watermarking in wavelet domain
Computers and Electrical Engineering
On protection of compressed image in fading channel using data hiding
Computers and Electrical Engineering
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Spread spectrum (SS) watermarking for multimedia signal becomes appealing due to its high robustness attribute and is used widely for various applications. Some of these applications essentially demand development of low cost algorithms so that they can be used for real time services such as broadcast monitoring, security in communication etc. In recent time one popular non-conventional application of digital watermarking becomes promising that assesses blindly the QoS (quality of services) of the multimedia services which is expected to be offered by the future generation mobile radio network. Majority of the existing SS watermarking schemes suffer from high computation cost and complexity leading to the difficulty for real time implementation and limits their usage for the above mentioned applications. This paper proposes fast Walsh transform (FWT) based SS image watermarking scheme that serves the dual purposes of authentication in data transmission as well as QoS assessment for digital media through dynamic estimation of the wireless channel condition. Fast Walsh transform offers low computation cost for implementation, smaller change in image (multimedia signal) information due to data embedding and ease of hardware realization. VLSI implementation using field programmable gate array (FPGA) has been developed to make it suitable for real time implementation.