An approximation algorithm to the k-Steiner Forest problem

  • Authors:
  • Peng Zhang;Mingji Xia

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250101, China;State Key Laboratory of Computer Science, Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 8718, Beijing, 100080, China

  • Venue:
  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Given a graph G, an integer k, and a demand set D={(s"1,t"1),...,(s"l,t"l)}, the k-Steiner Forest problem finds a forest in graph G to connect at least k demands in D such that the cost of the forest is minimized. This problem was proposed by Hajiaghayi and Jain in SODA'06. Thereafter, using a Lagrangian relaxation technique, Segev et al. gave the first approximation algorithm to this problem in ESA'06, with performance ratio O(n^2^/^3logl). We give a simpler and faster approximation algorithm to this problem with performance ratio O(n^2^/^3logk) via greedy approach, improving the previously best known ratio in the literature.