Risk-Sensitive Learning via Minimization of Empirical Conditional Value-at-Risk

  • Authors:
  • Hisashi Kashima

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • IEICE - Transactions on Information and Systems
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

We extend the framework of cost-sensitive classification to mitigate risks of huge costs occurring with low probabilities, and propose an algorithm that achieves this goal. Instead of minimizing the expected cost commonly used in cost-sensitive learning, our algorithm minimizes conditional value-at-risk, also known as expected shortfall, which is considered a good risk metric in the area of financial engineering. The proposed algorithm is a general meta-learning algorithm that can exploit existing example-dependent cost-sensitive learning algorithms, and is capable of dealing with not only alternative actions in ordinary classification tasks, but also allocative actions in resource-allocation type tasks. Experiments on tasks with example-dependent costs show promising results.