Fault-Tolerant Gait Planning for a Hexapod Robot Walking over Rough Terrain

  • Authors:
  • Jung-Min Yang

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Catholic University of Daegu, Kyongsan, Republic of Korea 712-702

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Multi-legged robots need fault-tolerant gaits if one of attached legs suffers from a failure and cannot have normal operation. Moreover, when the robots with a failed leg are walking over rough terrain, fault-tolerance should be combined with adaptive gait planning for successful locomotion. In this paper, a strategy of fault-tolerant gaits is proposed which enables a hexapod robot with a locked joint failure to traverse two-dimensional rough terrain. This strategy applies a Follow-The-Leader (FTL) gait in post-failure walking, having the advantages of both fault-tolerance and terrain adaptability. The proposed FTL gait can produce the maximum stride length for a given foot position of a failed leg and better ditch-crossing ability than the previous fault-tolerant gaits. The applicability of the proposed FTL gait is verified using computer graphics simulations.