The design of a collaborative interface for narration to support reconciliation in a conflict

  • Authors:
  • Oliviero Stock;Massimo Zancanaro;Cesare Rocchi;Daniel Tomasini;Chaya Koren;Zvi Eisikovits;Dina Goren-Bar;Patrice L. (Tamar) Weiss

  • Affiliations:
  • IRST-Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Povo, 38050, Trento, Italy;IRST-Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Povo, 38050, Trento, Italy;IRST-Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Povo, 38050, Trento, Italy;IRST-Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Povo, 38050, Trento, Italy;The University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, 31905, Haifa, Israel;The University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, 31905, Haifa, Israel;The University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, 31905, Haifa, Israel;The University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, 31905, Haifa, Israel

  • Venue:
  • AI & Society
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

This paper is about the development of a face-to-face collaborative technology to support shifting attitudes of participants in conflict via a narration task. The work is based on two cultural elements: conflict resolution theory and the design of a collaboration enforcing interface designed specifically for the task. The general claim is that participants may achieve a greater understanding of and appreciation for the other’s viewpoint under conditions that support partaking in a tangible joint task and creating a shared narration. Specifically, a co-located interface for producing a joint narration as a tool for favoring reconciliation is presented and discussed. The process based on this technology implicitly includes classical steps in conflict resolution approaches, such as escalation and de-escalation. Our goal is to show that this interface is effective and constitutes an alternative to a typical face-to-face moderated discussion.