Breaking substitution ciphers using a relaxation algorithm
Communications of the ACM
Tagging English text with a probabilistic model
Computational Linguistics
Unsupervised analysis for decipherment problems
COLING-ACL '06 Proceedings of the COLING/ACL on Main conference poster sessions
Attacking decipherment problems optimally with low-order N-gram models
EMNLP '08 Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Bayesian inference for Zodiac and other homophonic ciphers
HLT '11 Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies - Volume 1
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This paper attacks a Japanese syllable-substitution cipher. We use a probabilistic, noisy-channel framework, exploiting various Japanese language models to drive the decipherment. We describe several innovations, including a new objective function for searching for the highest-scoring decipherment. We include empirical studies of the relevant phenomena, and we give improved decipherment accuracy rates.