An Efficient Method for Generating, Storing and Matching Features for Text Mining

  • Authors:
  • Shing-Kit Chan;Wai Lam

  • Affiliations:
  • The Chinese University of Hong Kong,;The Chinese University of Hong Kong,

  • Venue:
  • PAKDD '09 Proceedings of the 13th Pacific-Asia Conference on Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Log-linear models have been widely used in text mining tasks because it can incorporate a large number of possibly correlated features. In text mining, these possibly correlated features are generated by conjunction of features. They are usually used with log-linear models to estimate robust conditional distributions. To avoid manual construction of conjunction of features, we propose a new algorithmic framework called F-tree for automatically generating and storing conjunctions of features in text mining tasks. This compact graph-based data structure allows fast one-vs-all matching of features in the feature space which is crucial for many text mining tasks. Based on this hierarchical data structure, we propose a systematic method for removing redundant features to further reduce memory usage and improve performance. We do large-scale experiments on three publicly-available datasets and show that this automatic method can get state-of-the-art performance achieved by manual construction of features.