Wireless sensor networks for habitat monitoring
WSNA '02 Proceedings of the 1st ACM international workshop on Wireless sensor networks and applications
Wireless sensor networks: a survey
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
HEED: A Hybrid, Energy-Efficient, Distributed Clustering Approach for Ad Hoc Sensor Networks
IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
Energy balancing by combinatorial optimization for wireless sensor networks
WSEAS TRANSACTIONS on COMMUNICATIONS
Optimal cluster number selection in ad-hoc wireless sensor networks
WSEAS TRANSACTIONS on COMMUNICATIONS
A distributed adaptive scheme for detecting faults in wireless sensor networks
WSEAS TRANSACTIONS on COMMUNICATIONS
ISPA'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Frontiers of High Performance Computing and Networking
Performance evaluation model of optimization methods for wireless sensor networks
WSEAS TRANSACTIONS on COMMUNICATIONS
Cooperative MIMO MAC protocol using STTC in wireless sensor networks
WSEAS TRANSACTIONS on COMMUNICATIONS
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In cluster-based wireless sensor networks (WSN), the most of energy is consumed in cluster head which performs data aggregations and relaying. The lifetime in cluster-based WSN is subjected by the lifetime of cluster heads. Therefore, in this paper, we equalize the energy consumption of the cluster heads to prolong the lifetime of WSN. After equalization, we obtain the length of sides of cluster area. Numerical results show that the length of far site cluster is shorter than the nearest cluster to perform equalization for all three routing schemes. Moreover, simulation results show that the three-hop scheme can obtain the most energy efficiency than other two schemes.