OntoMusic: from Scores to Expressive Music Performances

Authors:
Pere Ferrera;Josep Puyol-Gruart
Affiliations:
MusicStrands Inc.;Artificial Intelligence Research Institute (IIIA). Spanish Scientific Research Council (CSIC)
Venue:
Proceedings of the 2005 conference on Artificial Intelligence Research and Development
Year:
2005

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Abstract

The literal performance of the symbols contained in a traditional score is not enough to produce expressive music. Human interpreters use musical knowledge that is not explicitly represented in it. This paper presents a knowledge-based approach to introduce expressiveness to the performance of a score by calculating dynamics and tempo envelopes of the piece, combining implicit musical knowledge with the explicit one contained in the score.