On Cartesian Trees and Range Minimum Queries

  • Authors:
  • Erik D. Demaine;Gad M. Landau;Oren Weimann

  • Affiliations:
  • MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Cambridge, USA;Department of Computer Science, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israeal and Department of Computer and Information Science, Polytechnic Institute of NYU,;MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Cambridge, USA

  • Venue:
  • ICALP '09 Proceedings of the 36th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming: Part I
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

We present new results on Cartesian trees with applications in range minimum queries and bottleneck edge queries. We introduce a cache-oblivious Cartesian tree for solving the range minimum query problem, a Cartesian tree of a tree for the bottleneck edge query problem on trees and undirected graphs, and a proof that no Cartesian tree exists for the two-dimensional version of the range minimum query problem.