Global Stereo Reconstruction under Second-Order Smoothness Priors

  • Authors:
  • Oliver Woodford;Philip Torr;Ian Reid;Andrew Fitzgibbon

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Oxford, Oxford;Oxford Brookes University, Oxford;University of Oxford, Oxford;Microsoft Research Ltd., Cambridge

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2009

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.14

Visualization

Abstract

Second-order priors on the smoothness of 3D surfaces are a better model of typical scenes than first-order priors. However, stereo reconstruction using global inference algorithms, such as graph cuts, has not been able to incorporate second-order priors because the triple cliques needed to express them yield intractable (nonsubmodular) optimization problems. This paper shows that inference with triple cliques can be effectively performed. Our optimization strategy is a development of recent extensions to \alpha--expansion, based on the “ QPBO” algorithm. The strategy is to repeatedly merge proposal depth maps using a novel extension of QPBO. Proposal depth maps can come from any source, for example, frontoparallel planes as in \alpha-expansion, or indeed any existing stereo algorithm, with arbitrary parameter settings.