Near-optimal tree-based access network design

  • Authors:
  • Hong-Hsu Yen;Frank Yeong-Sung Lin

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Information Management, Shih Hsin University, no. 1, Lane 17, Mu-Cha Road, Sec. 1, Taipei 116, Taiwan, ROC;Department of Information Management, National Taiwan University, no. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC

  • Venue:
  • Computer Communications
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Among various access network topologies, the tree topology is the most popular due to its simplicity and relatively low cost. A salient example is the CATV network. In this paper, we consider the tree-based access network design problem where the operational cost and the fixed installation cost are jointly minimized. The problem is formulated as a combinatorial optimization problem, where the difficulty of solving a Steiner tree problem typically encountered in a tree-based topological design problem is particularly circumvented. The basic approach to the algorithm development is Lagrangean relaxation and the subgradient method. In the computational experiments, the proposed algorithm calculates near-optimal solutions within 3.2% of an optimal solution in 1min of CPU time for test networks of up to 26 nodes.