Variational Bayesian blind deconvolution using a total variation prior

  • Authors:
  • S. Derin Babacan;Rafael Molina;Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Northwestern University, IL;Departamento de Ciencias de la Computación e I.A., Universidad de Granada, Spain;Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Northwestern University, IL

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In this paper, we present novel algorithms for total variation (TV) based blind deconvolution and parameter estimation utilizing a variational framework. Using a hierarchical Bayesian model, the unknown image, blur, and hyperparameters for the image, blur, and noise priors are estimated simultaneously. A variational inference approach is utilized so that approximations of the posterior distributions of the unknowns are obtained, thus providing a measure of the uncertainty of the estimates. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approaches provide higher restoration performance than non-TV-based methods without any assumptions about the unknown hyperparameters.