Parallel solution of recurrence problems

  • Authors:
  • P. M. Kogge

  • Affiliations:
  • IBM Federal Systems Division Electronics Systems Center in Owego, New York

  • Venue:
  • IBM Journal of Research and Development
  • Year:
  • 1974

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Abstract

An mth-order recurrence problem is defined as the computation of the sequence x1,..., xN, where x1 = f(ai, xi-1,...,xi-m), and ai, is some vector of parameters. This paper investigates general algorithms for solving such problems on highly parallel computers. We show that if the recurrence function f has associated with it two other functions that satisfy certain composition properties, then we can construct elegant and efficient parallel algorithms that can compute all N elements of the series in time proportional to ⌈log2N⌉. The class of problems having this property includes linear recurrences of all orders- both homogeneous and inhomogeneous, recurrences involving matrix or binary quantities, and various nonlinear problemsin volving operations such as computation with matrix inverses, exponentiation, and modulo division.