Avatars@Home

  • Authors:
  • Martin M. Morandell;Andreas Hochgatterer;Bernhard Wöckl;Sandra Dittenberger;Sascha Fagel

  • Affiliations:
  • AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Biomedical Systems, Wiener Neustadt, Austria A-2700;AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Biomedical Systems, Wiener Neustadt, Austria A-2700;CURE - Center for Usability Research and Engineering, Wien, Austria A-1110;CURE - Center for Usability Research and Engineering, Wien, Austria A-1110;Berlin Institute of Technology, Berlin, Germany D-10623

  • Venue:
  • USAB '09 Proceedings of the 5th Symposium of the Workgroup Human-Computer Interaction and Usability Engineering of the Austrian Computer Society on HCI and Usability for e-Inclusion
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Avatars are a common field of research for interfacing smart homes, especially for elderly people. The present study focuses on the usage of photo-realistic faces with different levels of movements (video, avatar and photo) as components of the graphical user interface (GUI) for Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) environments. Within a usability test, using the "Wizard of Oz" technique, these presentation modes were compared with a text and a voice only interface with users of the target groups: elderly people with (nMCI =12) and without (nMCI =12) Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). Results show that faces on the GUI were liked by both, elderly with and without cognitive restrictions. However, users' performance on executing tasks did not differ much between the different presentation modes.