Volumetric segmentation of multiple basal ganglia structures using nonparametric coupled shape and inter-shape pose priors

  • Authors:
  • Mustafa Gökhan Uzunbas;Octavian Soldea;Müjdat Çetin;Gözde Ünal;Aytül Erçil;Devrim Unay;Ahmet Ekin;Zeynep Firat

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey;Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey;Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey;Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey;Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey;Philips Research Europe, Eindhoven, The Netherlands;Philips Research Europe, Eindhoven, The Netherlands;The Radiology Department of the Yeditepe University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

  • Venue:
  • ISBI'09 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro
  • Year:
  • 2009

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

We present a new active contour-based, statistical method for simultaneous volumetric segmentation of multiple subcortical structures in the brain. Neighboring anatomical structures in the human brain exhibit co-dependencies which can aid in segmentation, if properly analyzed and modeled. Motivated by this observation, we formulate the segmentation problem as a maximum a posteriori estimation problem, in which we incorporate statistical prior models on the shapes and inter-shape (relative) poses of the structures of interest. This provides a principled mechanism to bring high level information about the shapes and the relationships of anatomical structures into the segmentation problem. For learning the prior densities based on training data, we use a nonparametric multivariate kernel density estimation framework. We combine these priors with data in a variational framework, and develop an active contour-based iterative segmentation algorithm. We test our method on the problem of volumetric segmentation of basal ganglia structures in magnetic resonance (MR) images and present a quantitative performance analysis. We compare our technique with existing methods and demonstrate the improvements it provides in terms of segmentation accuracy.