An adaptive control technology for safety of a GTM-like aircraft

  • Authors:

  • Megumi Matsutani;Travis Gibson;Jinho Jang;Luis G. Crespo;Anuradha Annaswamy

  • Affiliations:

  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA;Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA;National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA;National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA;Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA

  • Venue:
  • ACC'09 Proceedings of the 2009 conference on American Control Conference
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

An adaptive control architecture for safe performance of a transport aircraft subject to various adverse conditions is proposed and verified herein. This architecture combines a nominal controller based on an LQR with integral action, and an adaptive controller that accommodates for actuator saturation and bounded disturbances. The effectiveness of the baseline controller and its adaptive augmentation are evaluated and compared using a stand-alone control verification methodology. Several failure modes, where an uncertain parameter and a correspondingly critical flight maneuver are paired, are studied. The resilience of the controllers is determined by evaluating the degradation in closed-loop performance that results from increasingly larger uncertainties. Symmetric and asymmetric actuator failures, flight upsets, and CG movements, are some of the uncertainties considered.