Using Lagrangian dual information to generate degree constrained spanning trees

  • Authors:
  • Rafael Andrade;Abilio Lucena;Nelson Maculan

  • Affiliations:
  • LIPN-CNRS UMR 7030, Institut Galilée, Université de Paris 13, 099, Avenue J.-B. Clément 93430 Villetaneuse, France;Departamento de Administração, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Pasteur 250, Rio de Janeiro-RJ 22290-240, Brazil;Programa de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computação, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68511, Rio de Janeiro-RJ 21945-970, Brazil

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics - Special issue: IV ALIO/EURO workshop on applied combinatorial optimization
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

In this paper, a Lagrangian-based heuristic is proposed for the degree constrained minimum spanning tree problem. The heuristic uses Lagrangian relaxation information to guide the construction of feasible solutions to the problem. The scheme operates, within a Lagrangian relaxation framework, with calls to a greedy construction heuristic, followed by a heuristic improvement procedure. A look ahead infeasibility prevention mechanism, introduced into the greedy heuristic, allowed us to solve instances of the problem where some of the vertices are restricted to having degrees 1 or 2. Furthermore, in order to cut down on CPU time, a restricted version of the original problem is formulated and used to generate feasible solutions. Extensive computational experiments were conducted and indicate that the proposed heuristic is competitive with the best heuristics and metaheuristics in the literature.