Pipeline forwarding of packets based on a low-accuracy network-distributed common time reference

  • Authors:
  • Mario Baldi;Guido Marchetto

  • Affiliations:
  • Dipartimento di Automatica e Informatica, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy;Dipartimento di Automatica e Informatica, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy

  • Venue:
  • IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Pipeline forwarding is a technology with the capability of providing both guaranteed quality of service (QoS) and scalability, two fundamental properties for the future Internet. Implementing pipeline forwarding requires network nodes to operate with a common time reference that, in existing literature, is considered to have relatively good accuracy and usually be derived from an external source, such as the GPS or Galileo. This is a major requirement possibly hindering the widespread deployment of this technology, notwithstanding its potential to enable a host of new applications. This paper describes and analyzes a solution for realizing pipeline forwarding based on a low-accuracy common time reference distributed through the network and presents experimental results obtained with a prototypal implementation of the proposed solution.