A single-chip 2.5-Gb/s CMOS burst-mode optical receiver

  • Authors:
  • Wei-Zen Chen;Ruei-Ming Gan;Shih-Hao Huang

  • Affiliations:
  • National Chiao-Tung University, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan;Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan;National Chiao-Tung University, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems Part I: Regular Papers
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

This paper describes the design of a 2.5-Gb/s burst-mode optical receiver in a 0.18-µm CMOS process. A dual-gain-mode transimpedance amplifier (TIA) with constant damping factor control is proposed to tolerate a wide dynamic range input signal. By incorporating an automatic threshold tracking circuit (ATC), the TIA and limiting amplifier (LA) are dc coupled with feedforward offset cancellation. Dual-band filters are adopted in the ATC for a rapid response time while keeping the tracking error small. By integrating both a TIA and a post-LA in a single chip, the burst-mode receiver provides a conversion gain of 106 dB ċ Ω in the high gain mode, 97 dB ċ Ω in the low gain mode, and a --3-dB bandwidth of 1.85 GHz. The measured input sensitivity, overload level, and dynamic range of the optical receiver are --19 dBm, --2 dBm, and 17 dB, respectively. The response time is less than 50 ns. Operating under a single 1.8-V supply, this chip dissipates only 122 mW.